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Free, publicly-accessible full text available March 1, 2025
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Semiconductor lasers have formal analogies to Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superconductors. This work shows that, in analogy to gapless superconductivity, a gapless lasing parametric regime, in which the frequency gap in the fluctuation spectrum is closed, exists for steady-state semiconductor lasers. The gap opens when the laser intensity exceeds a threshold. This gapless-to-gapped transition occurs at a third-order exceptional point.more » « lessFree, publicly-accessible full text available January 23, 2025